NDI Formula:
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The Oswestry Neck Disability Index (NDI) is a validated questionnaire used to measure neck pain and disability. It assesses how neck pain affects daily activities and provides a percentage score indicating the level of disability.
The calculator uses the NDI formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts the raw score from the 10-item questionnaire into a percentage that represents the level of neck-related disability.
Details: The NDI is widely used in clinical practice and research to assess treatment outcomes, monitor progress, and determine the impact of neck pain on functional abilities.
Tips: Enter the total score obtained from the NDI questionnaire (range 0-50). The score should be the sum of all 10 sections, with each section scored from 0 to 5.
Q1: What do the NDI percentage scores mean?
A: 0-20% = minimal disability, 21-40% = moderate disability, 41-60% = severe disability, 61-80% = crippled, 81-100% = bed-bound or exaggerating symptoms.
Q2: How is the NDI questionnaire structured?
A: The NDI consists of 10 sections: pain intensity, personal care, lifting, reading, headaches, concentration, work, driving, sleeping, and recreation.
Q3: What is a clinically significant change in NDI score?
A: A change of 10 percentage points or 5 raw score points is generally considered clinically significant.
Q4: Can NDI be used for all neck conditions?
A: Yes, NDI is validated for various neck conditions including cervical radiculopathy, whiplash, degenerative disc disease, and post-surgical evaluation.
Q5: How often should NDI be administered?
A: Typically at initial assessment and then at regular intervals (e.g., 4-6 weeks) to monitor treatment progress and outcomes.