Economic Profit Formula:
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Economic Profit represents the profit after accounting for both explicit and implicit costs. It measures the true profitability of a business by considering the opportunity costs of resources used in production.
The calculator uses the Economic Profit formula:
Where:
Explanation: Economic profit differs from accounting profit by including implicit costs, providing a more comprehensive view of business performance.
Details: Calculating economic profit helps businesses make better decisions about resource allocation, investment opportunities, and long-term strategic planning by considering all costs, including opportunity costs.
Tips: Enter total revenue, explicit costs, and implicit costs in the same currency. All values must be non-negative numbers representing monetary amounts.
Q1: What is the difference between economic profit and accounting profit?
A: Accounting profit only considers explicit costs, while economic profit includes both explicit and implicit costs (opportunity costs).
Q2: What are examples of implicit costs?
A: Owner's time, forgone salary from alternative employment, return on personal capital invested, and use of owned property.
Q3: Can economic profit be negative?
A: Yes, when total revenue is less than the sum of explicit and implicit costs, indicating the business would be better off pursuing alternative opportunities.
Q4: Why is economic profit important for decision making?
A: It helps determine if a business is truly profitable when considering all opportunity costs, guiding resource allocation and investment decisions.
Q5: How often should economic profit be calculated?
A: Regular calculation (quarterly or annually) helps monitor business performance and make informed strategic decisions about continuing or changing operations.