Slope Formula:
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Slope is a measure of the steepness or incline of a line, representing the rate of change between two variables. It describes how much the y-value changes for each unit change in the x-value.
The calculator uses the slope formula:
Where:
Explanation: The slope represents the ratio of vertical change to horizontal change between two distinct points on a line.
Details: Slope calculation is fundamental in mathematics, physics, engineering, and economics. It helps determine rates of change, direction of lines, and is essential for understanding linear relationships in data analysis and graphing.
Tips: Enter the coordinates of two distinct points. Ensure x1 and x2 are different to avoid division by zero. The calculator supports decimal values for precise calculations.
Q1: What does a positive slope indicate?
A: A positive slope indicates that the line is increasing - as x increases, y also increases.
Q2: What does a negative slope indicate?
A: A negative slope indicates that the line is decreasing - as x increases, y decreases.
Q3: What does a zero slope mean?
A: A zero slope indicates a horizontal line where y-values remain constant regardless of x-values.
Q4: What does an undefined slope mean?
A: An undefined slope occurs when x1 = x2, indicating a vertical line where the change in x is zero.
Q5: Can slope be used for non-linear functions?
A: For non-linear functions, slope refers to the derivative at a specific point, representing the instantaneous rate of change.