Slope Formula:
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The slope formula calculates the steepness or incline of a line between two points in a coordinate plane. It represents the rate of change between the y-values and x-values of two distinct points.
The calculator uses the slope formula:
Where:
Explanation: The slope represents the ratio of vertical change (rise) to horizontal change (run) between two points on a line.
Details: Slope calculation is fundamental in mathematics, physics, engineering, and economics. It helps determine line steepness, rate of change, and is essential for linear equations and graphing.
Tips: Enter the coordinates of two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2). Ensure x2 ≠ x1 to avoid division by zero. The calculator will compute the slope and display the result.
Q1: What does a positive slope indicate?
A: A positive slope indicates the line is increasing from left to right, showing a positive relationship between x and y variables.
Q2: What does a negative slope mean?
A: A negative slope means the line is decreasing from left to right, indicating an inverse relationship between x and y variables.
Q3: What is a zero slope?
A: A zero slope indicates a horizontal line where y-values remain constant regardless of x-values.
Q4: What is an undefined slope?
A: An undefined slope occurs when x2 = x1, resulting in a vertical line where x-values remain constant.
Q5: How is slope used in real-world applications?
A: Slope is used in various fields including physics (velocity), economics (marginal cost), engineering (gradients), and geography (terrain steepness).