RWHP Formula:
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Rear Wheel Horsepower (RWHP) is the actual power delivered to the wheels after accounting for drivetrain losses. It represents the usable power that propels the vehicle forward, as opposed to Engine Horsepower (EHP) which is measured at the engine crankshaft.
The calculator uses the RWHP formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the actual power reaching the wheels by subtracting the power lost through the transmission, driveshaft, differential, and other drivetrain components.
Details: Understanding RWHP is crucial for vehicle performance evaluation, tuning, and comparing actual performance capabilities. RWHP provides a more accurate representation of a vehicle's real-world performance than engine horsepower alone.
Tips: Enter engine horsepower in HP and drivetrain loss as a percentage. Typical drivetrain losses range from 10-20% for rear-wheel drive vehicles, 15-25% for front-wheel drive, and 20-30% for all-wheel drive vehicles.
Q1: What is the difference between EHP and RWHP?
A: EHP is measured at the engine crankshaft, while RWHP is measured at the wheels after accounting for drivetrain losses. RWHP is typically 15-25% lower than EHP.
Q2: What factors affect drivetrain loss?
A: Drivetrain configuration (RWD, FWD, AWD), transmission type, number of gears, differential type, and mechanical efficiency all contribute to power loss.
Q3: Why is RWHP more important than EHP?
A: RWHP represents the actual power available to move the vehicle, making it a better indicator of real-world performance and acceleration capabilities.
Q4: How is RWHP measured?
A: RWHP is typically measured using a chassis dynamometer, which measures power directly at the drive wheels under controlled conditions.
Q5: Can drivetrain loss be reduced?
A: Yes, through upgrades like lighter components, improved lubricants, efficient transmissions, and reduced friction in drivetrain components.