Distance Under Constant Acceleration Equation:
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The distance under constant acceleration equation calculates the displacement of an object moving with constant acceleration. This fundamental physics equation is essential for analyzing motion in one dimension under uniform acceleration.
The calculator uses the kinematic equation:
Where:
Explanation: This equation combines the distance covered due to initial velocity (vᵢt) with the additional distance covered due to constant acceleration (½at²).
Details: This calculation is crucial for solving problems in classical mechanics, projectile motion, vehicle dynamics, and any scenario involving objects moving with constant acceleration. It forms the basis for more complex motion analysis.
Tips: Enter initial velocity in m/s, time in seconds, and acceleration in m/s². Time must be positive. The calculator handles both positive (acceleration) and negative (deceleration) acceleration values.
Q1: What if the acceleration is zero?
A: When acceleration is zero, the equation simplifies to d = vᵢt, representing uniform motion without acceleration.
Q2: Can this equation be used for vertical motion?
A: Yes, for vertical motion under gravity, use a = -9.8 m/s² (downward direction) and ensure consistent sign conventions.
Q3: What does negative distance indicate?
A: Negative distance indicates displacement in the negative direction relative to your chosen coordinate system.
Q4: Is this equation valid for non-constant acceleration?
A: No, this equation only applies when acceleration is constant. For variable acceleration, calculus-based methods are required.
Q5: How does initial velocity affect the result?
A: Initial velocity determines the starting motion contribution, while acceleration affects how the velocity changes over time.