DC Motor Output Power Formula:
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DC Motor Output Power represents the mechanical power delivered by the motor shaft. It is calculated as the product of torque and angular speed, providing a measure of the motor's actual work capacity.
The calculator uses the fundamental power equation:
Where:
Explanation: This formula represents the mechanical power output from a rotating system, where torque is the rotational force and angular speed is the rotational velocity.
Details: Calculating output power is essential for motor selection, system design, efficiency analysis, and ensuring the motor can handle the required mechanical load without overheating or stalling.
Tips: Enter torque in Newton-meters and angular speed in radians per second. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the mechanical output power in watts.
Q1: What is the difference between input and output power?
A: Input power is electrical power consumed, while output power is mechanical power delivered. The ratio is motor efficiency.
Q2: How do I convert RPM to rad/s?
A: Multiply RPM by \( \frac{2\pi}{60} \) to get rad/s. For example, 1000 RPM = 1000 × 0.10472 = 104.72 rad/s.
Q3: What are typical torque values for DC motors?
A: Torque varies widely by motor size - from 0.01 Nm for small hobby motors to 100+ Nm for industrial motors.
Q4: Why is output power important for motor selection?
A: It ensures the motor can provide sufficient mechanical power for the application without overloading or overheating.
Q5: How does voltage affect output power?
A: Higher voltage typically allows higher speed and power output, but must stay within motor specifications to prevent damage.