Aquarium Volume Formula:
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The Aquarium Volume Calculator estimates the water capacity of rectangular aquariums in gallons based on length, width, and height measurements. This helps aquarists determine the appropriate amount of water, fish stocking levels, and equipment requirements for their aquarium setup.
The calculator uses the rectangular tank volume formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the volume in cubic inches and converts it to gallons using the standard conversion factor.
Details: Accurate volume calculation is essential for proper fish stocking, determining filter capacity, calculating medication dosages, and ensuring adequate water treatment. Overstocking can lead to poor water quality and fish stress.
Tips: Measure the internal dimensions of your aquarium (excluding glass thickness) in inches. Enter length, width, and height as positive numbers. The calculator will provide the water volume in gallons.
Q1: Why measure internal dimensions instead of external?
A: Internal dimensions provide the actual water volume, while external measurements include glass thickness, giving an inaccurate volume reading.
Q2: Does this account for substrate and decorations?
A: No, this calculates total volume. Actual water volume will be less when accounting for gravel, rocks, and other decorations.
Q3: What's the conversion factor 0.00433?
A: This converts cubic inches to US gallons (1 gallon = 231 cubic inches, so 1/231 ≈ 0.004329).
Q4: Can I use this for irregularly shaped aquariums?
A: This formula is for rectangular tanks only. Bow-front, hexagonal, or cylindrical aquariums require different calculations.
Q5: How accurate is this for stocking decisions?
A: This provides theoretical maximum volume. For stocking, consider 10-20% less than calculated volume to account for decorations and equipment.