Aquarium Volume Formula:
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Aquarium tank volume refers to the total water capacity of a rectangular aquarium tank, measured in US gallons. Accurate volume calculation is essential for proper fish stocking, filtration system selection, and water treatment dosing.
The calculator uses the standard aquarium volume formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the cubic volume in inches and converts it to US gallons using the standard conversion factor of 231 cubic inches per gallon.
Details: Knowing your aquarium's exact volume is crucial for maintaining proper water chemistry, determining appropriate fish population, calculating medication dosages, and selecting the right size filtration system.
Tips: Measure the inside dimensions of your aquarium (excluding glass thickness) in inches. Enter all three dimensions as positive numbers. For best accuracy, measure to the nearest 1/8 inch.
Q1: Why use 231 as the conversion factor?
A: 231 cubic inches equals exactly one US gallon, which is the standard measurement for aquarium volumes in the United States.
Q2: Should I include substrate and decorations in my calculations?
A: No, calculate based on empty tank dimensions. The result represents maximum capacity. Actual water volume will be less due to substrate, decorations, and equipment.
Q3: Can this calculator be used for non-rectangular tanks?
A: This calculator is specifically designed for rectangular tanks. Cylindrical, bow-front, or other shaped tanks require different formulas.
Q4: How accurate should my measurements be?
A: For most purposes, measurements within 1/4 inch are sufficient. For precise medication dosing, more accurate measurements may be necessary.
Q5: What's the difference between US gallons and imperial gallons?
A: US gallons (used here) are smaller than imperial gallons. 1 US gallon = 0.8327 imperial gallons. Always specify which gallon measurement you're using.