Air Freight Cost Formula:
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Air shipment cost calculation estimates freight charges based on chargeable weight, which is the maximum of actual weight and volumetric weight. This ensures fair pricing for both dense and lightweight cargo.
The calculator uses the air freight cost formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculation ensures that carriers are compensated fairly for both heavy items and lightweight but bulky items that occupy significant space.
Details: Chargeable weight is crucial in air freight as it determines the actual cost basis. Airlines charge based on whichever weight is higher - actual or volumetric - to account for space utilization in aircraft.
Tips: Enter actual weight in kg, dimensions in cm, rate per kg in dollars, and any additional surcharges. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why is there a volumetric weight calculation?
A: Volumetric weight accounts for the space lightweight but bulky items occupy, ensuring fair pricing for cargo that takes up significant aircraft capacity.
Q2: What is the standard conversion factor (5000)?
A: 5000 cm³ per kg is the IATA standard conversion factor for air freight, though some carriers may use 6000 for specific services.
Q3: What are common surcharges in air freight?
A: Common surcharges include fuel surcharges, security fees, handling charges, customs clearance fees, and weekend/holiday premiums.
Q4: How accurate is this calculator?
A: This provides an estimate. Actual rates may vary based on carrier, route, seasonality, and specific service requirements.
Q5: Can I use this for international shipments?
A: Yes, but remember to account for additional international fees like customs duties, taxes, and documentation charges.