Volumetric Weight Formula:
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Volumetric weight (also known as dimensional weight) is a pricing technique used in air freight that considers both the weight and volume of a package. It represents the density of the package, as low-density packages take up more space relative to their actual weight.
The calculator uses the volumetric weight formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the volume of the package and converts it to an equivalent weight based on the density factor used in air freight industry.
Details: Airlines charge based on whichever is greater - the actual weight or volumetric weight. This ensures they are compensated for the space occupied by lightweight but bulky items.
Tips: Enter the package dimensions in centimeters. Measure the outer dimensions at the longest points. All values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: Why is volumetric weight important in air freight?
A: Air cargo space is limited and expensive. Volumetric weight ensures airlines charge appropriately for bulky items that take up significant space but weigh less.
Q2: What is the 6000 divisor based on?
A: The 6000 cm³/kg divisor represents a density of 166.67 kg/m³, which is the standard density factor used in air freight industry calculations.
Q3: How do I measure package dimensions correctly?
A: Measure the outer dimensions at the longest points including any bulges or protrusions. Round up to the nearest centimeter.
Q4: What if my package has irregular shape?
A: For irregular shapes, use the dimensions of the smallest rectangular box that can contain the item.
Q5: Do all airlines use the same volumetric divisor?
A: While 6000 is standard for most airlines, some carriers may use different divisors (5000 or 4000), so always check with your specific carrier.